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Fear of Public Speaking, why and how to overcome

You know how they say public speaking is one of the biggest fears people have? It even has a fancy name - Glossophobia! I mean, who hasn't felt nervous about giving a speech or speaking up in a meeting? Being in the center of attention can be quite daunting. But why is this fear so common, and what can we do to get over it? That's what we're going to dive into in this article.


Psychological perspective of fear of public speaking 

Well, from a psychological point of view, that fear is often linked to anxiety disorders, like social anxiety disorder. Basically, it's when someone is really scared of social situations, including speaking in public.

One idea is that the fear of public speaking comes from worrying about being judged or evaluated by others. Basically, folks who are scared of it might be afraid of saying something silly or making a mistake in front of others, which could lead to people thinking negatively about them or even rejecting them.

Another theory is that people who don't have a lot of self-confidence or self-esteem might struggle more with public speaking fears. When you don't feel great about yourself or you’re speaking abilities, it can make you more anxious and scared when you have to talk in front of others.


Pragmatic perspective  of Fear of Public Speaking  

Speaking from personal experience as a public speaker who's gone through some major fear of public speaking, I wanted to share some practical reasons why people might feel scared to speak in front of others

1. Fear of failure: Many people worry that they will make mistakes, forget their lines, or be judged negatively by the audience.

2. Self-consciousness: Some people may feel self-conscious about their appearance, voice, or body language when speaking in public.

3. Lack of experience: If someone has limited experience speaking in public, they may feel nervous or unsure of themselves.

4. Past negative experiences: Previous negative experiences, such as forgetting lines or being criticized, can contribute to a fear of public speaking.

5. Social anxiety: Public speaking can trigger social anxiety, which is an intense fear of being judged or evaluated by others.

6. Perceived lack of control: Some people may feel that they have little control over the situation when speaking in front of a group, which can increase anxiety.

Just so you know, it's totally normal to be scared of public speaking. But the good news is, you can definitely work on it and get better with some practice and preparation. The first step is figuring out what's making you nervous and then taking steps to address it. Once you start to feel more confident, you'll be surprised at how much better you can become at speaking in front of others! 

So here I would like to provide some tips to overcome fear of public speaking. 

Six tips to overcome fear of Public Speaking 

1. Practice is the King in public speaking! Practice, practice, practice: The more you practice your speech or presentation, the more comfortable and confident you will become.

2. Visualize success: Imagine yourself delivering a successful speech and receiving positive feedback from the audience. This will help you build confidence and reduce anxiety.

3. Know your material: Be well prepared and familiar with your topic, and have notes or cue cards to refer to if necessary.

4. Focus on the audience: Rather than focusing on your own nervousness, shift your attention to the audience and try to connect with them. This will help you feel more relaxed and engaged.

5. Breathe deeply: Taking slow, deep breaths can help calm your nerves and reduce anxiety.

6. Start small: Begin by speaking in front of a smaller group of people or in a less formal setting, and gradually work your way up to larger audiences and more formal settings.

Public speaking is a strong tool to help you become successful. But you need to defeat this villain, the fear of public speaking. Just keep in mind that feeling nervous when speaking in front of others is totally normal. The good news is, if you put in the effort and prepare ahead of time, you can totally conquer that fear and become a total boss at public speaking! But nothing will come out without hard work. I am here to help you regarding this, please post any questions related to public speaking. 


Thilina Andradi (CEO) 

Invictus Institute (Pvt) Ltd 


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